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IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is a globally used English proficiency test used to assess the English proficiency of non-native English speakers. It is widely accepted and used as a measure of English proficiency by educational institutions, employers and immigration authorities in many countries. The IELTS test is divided into four parts: listening, reading, writing and speaking. The test results are given in the form of scores, ranging from 0 to 9, indicating different levels of English proficiency.
Exam content
The IELTS test is divided into four parts: listening, reading, writing and speaking. The Academic and Training streams are identical in the listening and speaking sections, but differ in the reading and writing sections.
Listening
Duration: 30 minutes
Content: Four sections with a total of 40 questions, featuring both monologues and dialogues.
Question types: Multiple choice, matching, fill-in-the-blank, and etc.Reading
Duration: 60 minutes
Academic:
Three articles with a total of 40 questions, sourced from books, journals, magazines, and newspapers.
General Training :
Three sections with 40 questions, including everyday texts, workplace texts, and long-form articles.
Writing
Duration: 60 minutes
Academic:
- Describe a diagram, data, or process (about 150 words).
- Write an essay on a given topic (about 250 words).
General Training :
- Write a letter (about 150 words).
- Write an essay on a given topic (about 250 words).
Speaking
Duration: 11-14 minutes
Content: Three parts:
1. General questions and answers.
2. Independent presentation.
3. Follow-up discussion.
Exam scoring
The IELTS test uses a 9-point scoring system, with each section scored separately and ultimately an overall score is obtained. The scores for each section and the total score will be averaged to one decimal place. For example, listening, reading, writing, and speaking are 6.5, 7.0, 6.0, and 7.5 respectively. The final total score is 6.75, which is rounded to 7.0.
How to prepare for the IELTS exam
Be familiar with the question types and scoring standards of each section.
Practice listening and reading through official IELTS or other reliable materials, and master the problem-solving skills of different question types.
Carry out more writing and speaking exercises, especially practice in simulated real exam environments
If necessary, you can attend IELTS training courses and get professional guidance.
Such as "The Official Cambridge Guide to IELTS", as well as the mock test questions and practice resources provided by the IELTS official website.
Take notes :
Register in advance
Bring your ID
Pay attention to the time
Pay attention to the time: Pay attention to the time arrangement on the day of the exam to ensure that you are not late.
TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is a standardized test used to measure the English language proficiency of non-native English speakers. It is a widely accepted international test and is usually required to apply for admission to English-taught universities. People who are in college or immigrating to English-speaking countries take the TOEFL test.
Exam content
This is the most common version currently, with the exam conducted over the internet. It consists of four parts:
Reading
Requires the understanding and analysis of multiple academic articles, including understanding of the main points, details, logical relationships and author's views.
Listening
Required to listen to academic lectures and student conversations, and answer related questions. This part tests the candidate's ability to understand spoken and written English.
Speaking
Demonstrate speaking skills by answering questions, describing pictures, recounting experiences, etc. Topics may include everyday life and academic topics.
Writing
It is required to complete an independent writing and a comprehensive writing to evaluate writing ability and logical thinking.
Exam duration and format:
TOEFL iBT
The total duration of the TOEFL iBT test is approximately 4 hours, and the duration of each section is as follows: reading approximately 60-80 minutes, listening approximately 60-90 minutes, speaking approximately 20 minutes, and writing approximately 50 minutes.
TOEFL PBT
Grades and Ratings:
Each section is scored between 0 and 30, and the total score is between 0 and 120. The scoring criteria are evaluated based on factors such as the candidate's understanding of the topic, logical development, and accuracy of language use. The scoring criteria are evaluated based on factors such as the candidate's understanding of the topic, logical development, and accuracy of language use. The score report will show the candidate's specific score for each section, as well as the total score.
Preparation and exam prep tips:
Create a detailed weekly study schedule, including daily study sessions and review content.
Refer to official study materials and practice tests to gain a deeper understanding of the exam formats and requirements.
Practice speaking in advance to improve verbal expression skills.
Listen to English materials and read English articles daily to gradually improve your listening comprehension and vocabulary, enhancing your language proficiency.
Regularly practice writing, focusing on improving logical thinking and expression skills.
TOEFL test scores are usually valid for 2 years, but the specific validity period depends on the test policy. Candidates can develop appropriate preparation strategies based on their own learning progress and examination requirements, and strive to achieve ideal results.